What is the role of interviews in psychological evaluations?

Interviews play a crucial role in psychological evaluations primarily by gathering information about the client's mental health history. This process allows mental health professionals to understand the individual's background, including previous mental health issues, family history, current symptoms, and life circumstances. During the interview, clinicians can collect subjective data that is vital for forming an accurate diagnosis and developing an effective treatment plan.

The information acquired through interviews helps in constructing a holistic view of the client, taking into account personal experiences and challenges that may not be evident through standardized tests alone. It also fosters rapport between the client and the clinician, encouraging openness and trust, which are essential for effective assessment and intervention.